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In the 1990s, insurers in Georgia, including MAG
Mutual, followed the national pattern and kept rates artificially
low, as they tried to undercut other insurers and write as many
policies as possible so that this capital could be turned into
investment income. In Georgia, MAG’s own internal data shows
malpractice premiums actually dropped more than 40% from 1988
to 2000.
As Georgia’s Insurance Commissioner, John Oxendine, recently
alluded to at a seminar when he discussed the malpractice premium
increases in Georgia, the fact is MAG did too good of a job in
chasing off the competition. In addition, St. Paul, the second
largest insurer of doctors in Georgia, withdrew from the national
medical malpractice market. This occurred for reasons completely
unrelated to Georgia, but instead due to gross mismanagement and
St. Paul’s ill-fated acquisition of American Continental/MMI,
which unexpectedly increased its reserve requirements overnight
by hundreds of millions of dollars.
Thus, Georgia has been left with too few carriers. MAG’s marketing
techniques, along with questionable business practices by insurers,
forced many companies and other established insurers to either
leave the market or adopt these irresponsible practices. Once
insurers' investment income began to slump, improper claims management
and under priced coverage forced them to raise rates considerably
and to restrict coverage or leave the market. The insurance companies
would not be in this position had they simply priced their product
appropriately and not been so hungry for investment income.[66]
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